Civil Engineering Construction, Then And Now

Civil Engineering is one of the oldest scientific disciplines known to man. Early signs of professional engineering can be traced back to 4000 BC with the Egyptian and Mesopotamian civilizations. The Egyptian pyramids till today remain a marvel to mankind, as to how in that day and age such massive structures could be constructed. With such precise calculations and engineering knowledge required they truly are wonders of the world. In those times with no electricity or heavy machinery at their disposal, getting huge rocks to move in their place with sheer manpower is an amazing feat in itself. More examples of early evolvement can been in the Indus valley civilizations where elaborate waterways and structures were built.

Since then civil engineering construction has evolved greatly. Today it has been further split into various multi disciplines such as structural engineering, geo technical engineering, environmental engineering etc. All these disciplines are core specializations in them selves and require in depth study. We today have heavy machinery at our disposal, which has helped the field evolve much faster. With machines available,loads of much heavier weight can be moved much faster.

The need for manpower has come down drastically as machines take on the task of many men single handedly. We have been able to build elaborate structures across difficult terrains, which would not have been possible earlier. Precision work has increased dramatically and has become increasingly easy. Machines of all types such as excavators, compactors, rollers, bulldozers, measuring instruments, cranes, dumpers etc. have been made available for different construction activities.

Lets talk about some of these important machines that changed the construction industry further in brief:

Excavators: An extremely important and widely used piece of machinery is used across a variety of industries such as construction, mining, forestry, demolition etc. The main purpose of the machine is to dig up earth fast. The mechanism of the machine consists of a boom, stick, bucket and cab sitting on top the main assembly also known as the house. Excavators are also available in 360 formats where they have an all round motion capability.

Cranes: Another very important piece of machinery that is used in its smaller format inside workshops too much larger projects involving bridge and skyscraper construction. All the skyscrapers we see today would not have been possible without the availability of cranes. The ability of a crane to move heavy material swiftly to great heights and horizontally is unparalleled by any other. Cranes have greatly reduced the time taken in construction and are responsible in a big way in fuelling construction growth seen over the last 150 years.

There are mainly 3 types of cranes overhead, fixed and mobile. Furthermore under mobile cranes there are various more varieties such as truck-mounted cranes, rough terrain cranes, floating cranes, rail road cranes, crawler cranes, pick and carry cranes etc. In the fixed type of cranes some of the following varieties exist such as tower crane, gantry crane, deck crane, loader crane, jib crane etc.

There are many more important pieces of machinery that we will look at in our next article.

You can see how over thousands of years civil engineering construction has evolved from mere chisels and hammers to sophisticated heavy machinery. How it has sped up the growth of the world and help us build elaborate cities and infrastructure that we use everyday.

Master your knowledge about construction by reading Civil Engineering Books

Books are always interesting to read. They never make a man feel bored. The more one reads a book the more knowledge he gets. Like every other books engineering books are also quite interesting to read. They contain the examples of complicated theories that are explained in a very simple manner in these books. These books act as a torch bearer to all those students who are about to begin their journey in the world of education. >

The large bridges that you see while crossing the roads or the tall sky scrapers, all of them are the result of civil engineering. It is not only confined to construction of buildings or monuments but also has its applications in many other fields. It has spread its arms to a wide area like construction of dams in both rural and urban areas to help prevent water from entering a specific region. It is due to its increasing demand that many of them are opting it as a career.

Civil Engineering has been in existence on this earth since the beginning of human life. It was between 4000 and 2000 BC when the early man began his journey towards making a shelter for his home. It was then in the medieval period when architectural design gained its importance as it was carried by carpenters and stone masons. One of the famous names in the history of civil engineering is Archimedes. Till today, Archimedes Principle is applied for measuring of various architectural structures.

The work of a civil engineering is a risky one and is full of responsibility. A small mistake in the work can have dangerous consequences. If we take the example of a bridge then we can understand how important the role of an engineer is. He is the person who decides the quality of material that is to be used. There have been many incidents where the bridge was fully constructed and due to the use of low quality raw material the bridge broke down causing many innocent deaths. Hence, it is vital to take care of each and every thing in construction.

A discussion about Civil Engineering Books would be incomplete without mentioning the name of Bhurj Khalifa, the tallest tower in the world. The construction of the building has once again proved that what wonders civil engineering can do. It took thousands of labour workers and a time span of more than a year to complete the construction of this mega structure. Each and every floor of the building was built with intense care and dedication. Well, the whole purpose of giving the example of Bhurj Khalifa is to explain one clear thing and that is if the techniques and principles of civil engineering is applied intelligently then it gives wonderful results.

Civil Engineering Books have always been in great demand. Different books deal in different area of civil engineering as it is a vast subject. One must know properly on which area of civil engineering he requires the information and only then purchase the book. There was a time when people used to visit book stalls and search aimlessly for these books, but now with the advancement of technology books of civil engineering are also available online.

Standards Media Civil Engineering Books are always a pleasure to read as they can even make an amateur understand the basic concepts and principles related to civil engineering. If one is looking for the crc handbook of chemistry and physics then he can also get them here at affordable prices.

Paving Services For Residential Driveway Construction In Burnaby

Professional paving services in Burnaby offer the right base to help you construct smooth and safe driveways outside your house or property exteriors. The right material and professional expertise is a prerequisite to ensure safe and durable construction of the driveways and similar constructions like pavements, curbs, parking lots, walkways, sidewalks etc.

Some of the prime reasons for hiring residential paving services or expert paving contractors in Burnaby include the following:

Professional Experience

A professional paving contractor has the right expertise back with years of experience in the paving construction industry. A paving company more or less handles a wide range of paving services and construction tasks in the residential as well as commercial sectors to take up any given paving-related work such as driveway construction, pavement repair, curbs, patching, parking lot construction and repair services, sidewalks and walkways construction, road work etc.

Trained paving staff

Most of the paving staff is trained to carry out construction work in an organized and professional manner. They receive quality training from the paving company and ensure friendly, result-oriented services for homes and office complexes.

Quality equipment

There is quality equipment and devices with the paving contractor to offer durable and high standard services in the construction, repair and maintenance services for the different residential and commercial tasks of pavers in Burnaby and Vancouver.

Quality paving construction automobiles

There are various construction automobiles used by professional paving service providers for heavy paving works such as road work, gravel and tar, parking lot construction, driveway mending etc. These construction automobiles are high quality standard and well-maintained to ensure safe services.

Effective and approved material

The construction material used by the paving contractors are of high quality and are important for the construction of long lasting and low wear-tear constructions. The construction material is generally from the best brands in the market and the mixture is prepared in the right quantity and with expert accuracy. The durability and safety assurance of the construction greatly depends on the material used in the constructions.

Last but not least; professional paving contractors are important to ensure the construction of smooth and durable driveways. An uneven or poorly constructed driveway can pose threat to the neighborhood since it is prone to easy accidents, mishaps involving young children and toddlers playing near the driveways and incidents involving slip and fall cases due to uneven or damaged driveways. Regular and assurance of durability is the important trait of professional Burnaby pavers for highly resistant and low wear-tear driveways in the neighborhood. They are important for safe and happy neighborhoods in Burnaby and adjoining regions in BC.